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wiki.mbirth.de/know-how/software/_posts/2009-12-04-dd-wrt.md

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---
title: DD-WRT
layout: default
created: 2009-04-03 12:30:33 +0200
updated: 2009-12-04 00:54:05 +0100
toc: false
tags:
- know-how
- software
- dd-wrt
---
DD-WRT is an alternative firmware for several WLAN routers which offers a lot of more features than the default
firmwares of most routers, such as repeater mode, printserver, fileserver, etc.. I use it on an *ASUS WL-300g* and a
*Linksys WRT54GL*.
* **Homepage:** [dd-wrt.com](http://www.dd-wrt.com/)
Configure as non-WDS repeater
=============================
After a lot of trial-and-error and studying [the](http://www.dd-wrt.com/wiki/index.php/Wlan_Repeater) [different](http://www.dd-wrt.com/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=7595)
[HowTos](http://www.dd-wrt.com/wiki/index.php/Universal_Wireless_Repeater), I now found the best settings to make my
former AccessPoint a repeater.
<p><div class="noteclassic">
This mode will repeat the WLAN network under a different SSID. Your WLAN card won't do any roaming and you will have to
setup port forwardings for server daemons.
</div></p>
So here are the neccessary settings. Pages you don't need to change do not have an image linked.
* Setup
* [Basic Setup]({{ site.url }}/assets/setup_basic_setup.png)
* DDNS
* MAC Address Clone
* [Advanced Routing]({{ site.url }}/assets/setup_advanced_routing.png)
* [Networking]({{ site.url }}/assets/setup_networking.png)
* Wireless
* [Basic Settings]({{ site.url }}/assets/wireless_basic_settings.png)
* Radius
* [Wireless Security]({{ site.url }}/assets/wireless_wireless_security.png)
* MAC Filter
* [Advanced Settings]({{ site.url }}/assets/wireless_advanced_settings.png)
* [WDS]({{ site.url }}/assets/wireless_wds.png)
* Services
* [Services]({{ site.url }}/assets/services_services.png)
* PPTP
* Hotspot
* Security
* [Firewall]({{ site.url }}/assets/security_firewall.png)
* VPN
* Access Restrictions
* WAN Access
* NAT / QoS
* Port Forwarding
* Port Range Forwarding
* Port Triggering
* UPnP
* DMZ
* QoS
* Administration
* Management
* Keep Alive
* Commands
* WOL
* Factory Defaults
* Firmware Upgrade
* Backup
* Status
* Router
* LAN
* Wireless
* Bandwidth
* Sys-Info
Notify about new IP via Prowl service
=====================================
*Prowl* was originally thought as a remote notification service from MacOS *Growl* to the iPhone. But it provides a
great web-based API so that it can be used for any other purpose.
The [DD-WRT Wiki](http://www.dd-wrt.com/wiki/index.php/Script_Execution) lists all the locations where you can place
scripts for automatic execution. As we want to be notified upon IP changes, the best event is the `wanup`. So create a
file `/tmp/etc/config/prowl.wanup`. In the [Script Examples](http://www.dd-wrt.com/wiki/index.php/Script_Examples#Use_freedns.afraid.org_as_DDNS)
section, there's a nice DynDNS script which shows, how to get the current WAN IP and check whether it has changed.
With some modifications, it looks like this:
{% highlight bash %}
#!/bin/sh
IFACE=ppp0
OLDFILE=/tmp/ipaddr.cache
OLD_IP=`cat $OLDFILE`
NEW_IP=`ifconfig ${IFACE} | sed '/.*inet addr:/!d;s///;s/ .*//'`
# Special (private) Unicode icons for the iPhone
PROWL_UP=""
PROWL_DISH=""
if [ "$NEW_IP" != "$OLD_IP" ]; then
/tmp/root/prowl.sh "ppp0 is $PROWL_UP" -2 "IP is $NEW_IP $PROWL_DISH"
echo $NEW_IP > $OLDFILE
echo Updated IP to $NEW_IP
fi
{% endhighlight %}
Put this file to `/tmp/etc/config/prowl.wanup`. The used `/tmp/root/prowl.sh` is the one you can find in the [[TODO:software:sh:http-post]] article.
*[WLAN]: Wireless Local Area Network
*[SSID]: Service Set Identifier
*[DDNS]: Dynamic DNS
*[MAC]: Media Access Control
*[WDS]: Wireless Distribution System
*[PPTP]: Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol
*[VPN]: Virtual Private Network
*[NAT]: Network Address Translation
*[QoS]: Quality of Service
*[UPnP]: Universal Plug'n'Play
*[DMZ]: Demilitarized Zone
*[WOL]: Wake-on-LAN
*[LAN]: Local Area Network
*[API]: Application Programming Interface
*[WAN]: Wide Area Network