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wiki.mbirth.de/know-how/hardware/_posts/2017-05-14-apple-macbook-pro-a1286-battery.md
2017-05-14 20:34:26 +02:00

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Apple MacBook Pro A1286 Battery Replacement default en 2017-05-14 16:42:29 +0200 2017-05-14 16:42:29 +0200 false
know-how
hardware
apple
mac
macbook
battery
replacement
a1286
a1321
a1382

If you have a MacBook Pro A1286 (15.4", Late-2008 until Mid-2012) and want to replace the battery, you must be aware of the specific battery in your device. In 2011, for some reason, Apple decided to switch from the battery model A1321 (73 Wh) to model A1382 (77.5 Wh). While the form-factor stayed the same, Apple changed the connector and pinout.

![]({{ site.url }}/assets/apple_a1321_a1382_connectors.jpg)

In the above picture, the A1321's connector is the top one with the A1382's at the bottom. Notice the small "+" and "-" marks on the plugs which indicate the changed polarity.

If you search for the model numbers and the word "battery", you'll soon end up on this page or probably this one.

As you can read there, the pinout of one battery is:

[+12] [+12] [+12] [SCL] [DET] [SDA] [GND] [GND] [GND]

while the other one is:

[GND] [GND] [GND] [SCL] [DET] [SDA] [+12] [+12] [+12]

(SCL = SMBUS_SMC_BSA_SCL, DET = SYS_DETECT_L, SDA = SMBUS_SMC_BSA_SDA)

Here is a photo of both batteries where I've marked the +12V lines (left: A1382, right: A1321):

![]({{ site.url }}/assets/apple_a1382_a1321_sidebyside.jpg)

If you are comfortable with using a soldering iron and doing some delicate soldering, you can "easily" (sort of) swap the connectors and the 12V and GND wires. The 3 wires for the 12V supply and the 3 GND wires are shorted, so they're not going to different cells and it's not important whether you swap 1-2-3 with 7-8-9 or 9-8-7 or 7-9-8 or 8-7-9 or … (and vice versa).

I DON'T TAKE ANY RESPONSIBILITY FOR WHAT YOU'RE DOING TO YOUR HARDWARE. Just because it worked out fine for me, doesn't mean it will work for you.

When working with Li-Ion or Li-Polymer batteries, it's really important to **never** short the battery terminals ("+"/`12V` and "-"/`GND`) and to not physically damage the battery packs. Otherwise, the battery could get very hot and even explode, releasing dangerous gases in the process. ([More info.](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/176527/hazards-of-puncturing-lithium-ion-batteries))

Please take extra care to connect the 3 middle wires in the exact same order as they were in the other connector. They are for the identifier chip and if you mix them up, the MacBook won't recognise the battery.

ALSO DOUBLE- AND TRIPLE-CHECK EVERYTHING! TAKE YOUR TIME! (The whole process took me almost 2 hours.)

Once you're done, it might look like this:

![]({{ site.url }}/assets/apple_a1321_connector_on_a1382.jpg)

Time to plug it into the MBP. Watch out for funny smells, smoke or the battery heating up. But if everything went fine, you should be able to turn on your MBP just fine.

Once it finished booting up, head into the system information and check the battery info. For me, it looked like this:

![]({{ site.url }}/assets/apple_a1382_stats_on_a1286.jpg)

SUCCESS!

Bonus Picture

This is the controller PCB of the old A1321 battery:

![]({{ site.url }}/assets/apple_a1321_battery_controller.jpg)

The three Microcontrollers (U-label, all on the left hand side) on there:

  • U200: TI bq20Z45 Charging Controller
  • U301: CJG W --- TI bq29410DCT Secondary Over-Voltage Protection
  • U302: CBZ --- TI TMP102 Low-Power Digital Temperature Sensor with SMBus

*[MBP]: MacBook Pro *[PCB]: Printed Circuit Board *[SCL]: Signal Clock *[SDA]: Signal Data *[TI]: Texas Instruments